Lymm Hall
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Lymm Hall is a moated country house in the village suburb of
Lymm Lymm is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Warrington, Cheshire, England, which incorporates the hamlets of Booths Hill, Broomedge, Church Green, Deansgreen, Heatley, Heatley Heath, Little Heatley, Oughtrington, Reddish, Rushgreen and ...
in
Warrington, Cheshire Warrington () is a town and unparished area in the borough of the same name in the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England, on the banks of the River Mersey. It is east of Liverpool, and west of Manchester. The population in 2019 was estima ...
, England. It is recorded in the
National Heritage List for England The National Heritage List for England (NHLE) is England's official database of protected heritage assets. It includes details of all English listed buildings, scheduled monuments, register of historic parks and gardens, protected shipwrecks, a ...
as a designated Grade II*
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
.


History

A manor house and estate at Lymm once owned by the de Limm family came into the possession of the Domville family by marriage in 1342, when Robert Domville married Agnes, daughter of Thomas de Legh. The Domvilles were to occupy the site for the next 500 years. The current house was built in the late 16th century for the Domville family. In the 18th or early 19th century, service wings were added. In about 1840, stepped
gable A gable is the generally triangular portion of a wall between the edges of intersecting roof pitches. The shape of the gable and how it is detailed depends on the structural system used, which reflects climate, material availability, and aesth ...
s and
mullion A mullion is a vertical element that forms a division between units of a window or screen, or is used decoratively. It is also often used as a division between double doors. When dividing adjacent window units its primary purpose is a rigid supp ...
ed windows were installed, resulting in a symmetrical front in neo- Jacobean style. The
rose garden A rose garden or rosarium is a garden or park, often open to the public, used to present and grow various types of garden roses, and sometimes rose species. Most often it is a section of a larger garden. Designs vary tremendously and roses m ...
was designed by Edward Kemp in 1849; it was his first recorded commission. In 1697 the estate was bequeathed by William Domville to his nephew William Mascie of Sale who then left it to his sister Anne Taylor. The estate eventually passed into the hands of the Reverend Mascie Domville Taylor and on his death in 1846 was sold piecemeal. The estate comprised 564 acres, the Hall, 18 cottages, two public houses, four farms, a corn mill, a slaughter house, and a smith's and wheelwright's shop. The Hall has had several owners since then. The Hall and Moat House together with the adjacent buildings have been in the ownership of the Cottrill family since the early 1900s. The Hall and stables have now been divided with the hall itself been separated in to two wings and the grounds reduced to 10 acres. The estate is currently listed for sale at £2.25m


Hall

The main (north) front and the west front are constructed in coursed buff
sandstone Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks. Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates ...
; the south front is in brick with stone dressings on a stone
plinth A pedestal (from French ''piédestal'', Italian ''piedistallo'' 'foot of a stall') or plinth is a support at the bottom of a statue, vase, column, or certain altars. Smaller pedestals, especially if round in shape, may be called socles. In ...
. The roofs are slated and the chimneys constructed of stone. The house has two storeys and attics. The north front is E-shaped. It has a central porch with a balustrade, and three-light mullioned and transomed windows on each side. Above the porch is a two-light sash window. The
parapet A parapet is a barrier that is an extension of the wall at the edge of a roof, terrace, balcony, walkway or other structure. The word comes ultimately from the Italian ''parapetto'' (''parare'' 'to cover/defend' and ''petto'' 'chest/breast'). ...
is plain, rising in two steps to the projecting wings. These have three-light mullioned windows in the lower level, three-light mullioned and transomed windows in the upper level, and a single-light window in the gable. The west front has sash windows, a projecting chimney, and a canted four-light oriel window. The south front is irregular in plan, with a recessed gabled portion to the left containing one window, a central portion with three windows, and a right gabled portion containing a canted two-storey
bay window A bay window is a window space projecting outward from the main walls of a building and forming a bay in a room. Types Bay window is a generic term for all protruding window constructions, regardless of whether they are curved or angular, or ...
. To the right of the south front is a wing with a
bow window A bow window or compass window is a curved bay window. Bow windows are designed to create space by projecting beyond the exterior wall of a building, and to provide a wider view of the garden or street outside and typically combine four or more w ...
containing a French window. Above this is a
Doric Doric may refer to: * Doric, of or relating to the Dorians of ancient Greece ** Doric Greek, the dialects of the Dorians * Doric order, a style of ancient Greek architecture * Doric mode, a synonym of Dorian mode * Doric dialect (Scotland) * Doric ...
cornice. The east front is obscured behind a 19th-century service wing.


Associated structures

Lymm Hall is approached by a bridge over a moat (now dry) that dates probably from the middle of the 17th century. The bridge is listed at Grade II. The former stables, probably dating from the early 17th century, have been converted into a house, and are also listed at Grade II. The moated site on which the Hall stands, together with an ice house, are a
Scheduled Monument In the United Kingdom, a scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or historic building, given protection against unauthorised change. The various pieces of legislation that legally protect heritage assets from damage and d ...
. To the west are two cockpits also recognised as a Scheduled Monument. A temporary structure sited to the west of the main Hall, colloquially referred to as 'The Den' existed in the late 20th century before being damaged beyond repair by weather damage. A replacement structure was built on a new site, this time to the east of the Hall, though was destroyed by fire in an apparent deliberate act of arson in the early 21st century. The culprit has never been identified.


References


Further reading

*


External links


Medieval stained glass information from CVMA
{{coord, 53.37925, -2.47591, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title Houses completed in the 16th century Houses completed in the 19th century Country houses in Cheshire Grade II* listed buildings in Cheshire Scheduled monuments in Cheshire Tudor Revival architecture in England Grade II* listed houses